{"id":4157,"date":"2021-10-26T12:20:50","date_gmt":"2021-10-26T10:20:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/regeszet.bibl.u-szeged.hu\/?page_id=4157"},"modified":"2022-02-25T13:55:14","modified_gmt":"2022-02-25T12:55:14","slug":"a-szervezok-organizers","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/regeszet.bibl.u-szeged.hu\/index.php\/kutatas\/muzeumtorteneti-konferencia-museum-history-conference\/a-szervezok-organizers\/","title":{"rendered":"Organizers \/ A szervez\u0151k"},"content":{"rendered":"

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J\u00f3sa Andr\u00e1s Museum<\/h6>\n<\/td>\n
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J\u00f3sa Andr\u00e1s M\u00fazeum<\/h6>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
In 1868 physician Andr\u00e1s J\u00f3sa, Baron J\u00f3zsef V\u00e9cses, lord liutenant of Szabolcs county and landlord D\u00e1niel M\u00e9sz\u00e1ros have conducted excavations on the barrows at Geszter\u00e9d, located within the county. They notified Fl\u00f3ris R\u00f3mer (1815\u20131889) a curator of the Hungarian National Museum of the excavation, who proposed establishing a society not merely for finding the relics of the past but organizing them and presenting them to the public. As a result of R\u00f3mer\u2019s encouragement, the Szabolcs County Archaeology Association was founded on the 1st of December 1868, with Baron J\u00f3zsef V\u00e9csey as president, supported by J\u00f3sa and M\u00e9sz\u00e1ros.<\/p>\n

In 1884 Andr\u00e1s J\u00f3zsa transferred the Museum from Nagyk\u00e1ll\u00f3 to the new county seat, Ny\u00edregyh\u00e1za.<\/p>\n

Finds from two distinct periods constitute the most valuable part of J\u00f3sa\u2019s collection. One is the Bronze Age assemblage (mostly treasure troves), the other is the material from the Period of Hungarian Conquest. Naturally, both these collections have been expanded since, and both contain the most widely known artifacts of the J\u00f3sa Andr\u00e1s Museum.<\/p>\n

Following the death of Andr\u00e1s J\u00f3sa in 1918, the charge of the museum passed first to physician J\u00f3zsef Dohn\u00e1l, then in 1925 to ethnographer Lajos Kiss, who was subsequently awarded the Kossuth Prize. The archaeological collection became increasingly prominent and other research areas of the museum began to prosper, thus collections for ethnography, fine arts and applied arts came to be. Since 1918 the museum bears the name of its founder, Andr\u00e1s J\u00f3sa.<\/p>\n

The turmoils of the wars took a heavy toll upon the museum, its main building was bombed, and Lajos Kiss was substituted by a series of short-term surrogates. Afterwards, Mih\u00e1ly Ny\u00e1r\u00e1dy, an ethnographer and a former landowner from K\u00e9k strived to reorganize the collection in 1949. Following the deprivatisation in 1951 he was charged with managing the institute. Between 1954 and 1972, the museum was led by archaeologist Dezs\u0151 Csall\u00e1ny. In 1958, he started the still ongoing series of museum annuals titled Yearbook of the J\u00f3sa Andr\u00e1s Museum. Later on, Istv\u00e1n Dienes became director, followed by P\u00e9ter N\u00e9meth (1974\u20132003), L\u00e1szl\u00f3 D\u00e1m (2003\u20132008), J\u00e1nos Bene (2008\u20132017) and Tibor R\u00e9mi\u00e1s (2017\u2012).<\/p>\n

During the directorship of D. Csall\u00e1ny and P. N\u00e9meth the county museum network was established, which bcame one of the most extensive museum complex in the country. The Museum Directorate of Szabolcs-Szatm\u00e1r-Bereg County supervised almost one and a half hundred buildings in eleven settlements and approximately 10 hectares of natural reserves (the institution was renamed at one point to Museum Directorate of Szabolcs-Szatm\u00e1r-Bereg County Local Government). Its associate institutions included the B\u00e1thori Istv\u00e1n Museum at Ny\u00edrb\u00e1tor (since 1955), the R\u00e9tk\u00f6zi Museum at Kisv\u00e1rda (since 1961), the Vasv\u00e1ri P\u00e1l Museum at Tiszavasv\u00e1ri (since 1963), the Beregi Museum at V\u00e1s\u00e1rosnam\u00e9ny (since 1964), the Vay Castle at Vaja (since 1964), the Museum Village at S\u00f3st\u00f3 (since 1970), the Szatm\u00e1ri Museum at M\u00e1t\u00e9szalka (since 1974) and the K\u00e1llay Collection (since 1993). Furthermore, the museum organization included traditional regional houses and exhibition spaces, such as the Mudr\u00e1ny Mansion at Szabolcs, the Bessenyei Memorial House at Tiszabercel, the M\u00f3ricz House at Tiszacs\u00e9cse and the historic Roman Catholic church building at Papos.<\/p>\n

On the 1st of January 2013, the county network was discontinued. Presently, the central museum at Ny\u00edregyh\u00e1za, the Museum Village at S\u00f3st\u00f3 and the K\u00e1llay Collection function as a single organization under the alias \u201eJ\u00f3sa Andr\u00e1s Museum\u201d operating as a municipal museum with scientific authority over the entire county. The Museum Village is the largest open air ethnographic museum in Hungary, encompassing 7.5 hectares. It was built in the semblance of a late 19th century village with a centre and communal buildings. It presents the ethnographic regions of Szabolcs-Szatm\u00e1r-Bereg county, including Ny\u00edrs\u00e9g, Ny\u00edri Mez\u0151s\u00e9g, R\u00e9tk\u00f6z,, Szatm\u00e1r, Tiszah\u00e1t at Bereg as well as an \u00c1rp\u00e1d Age settlement part. It is open annually from the 1st of April to the 31st of October. The K\u00e1llay Collection was founded through a donation by Krist\u00f3f K\u00e1llay, dr. (1916\u20132006), encompassing a library of more than ten thousand volumes, alongside photographs and documents of contemporary significance. Since 2020, it is on display in the imposing K\u00e1llay Mansion with renewed exhibitions.<\/td>\n

<\/td>\n1868-ban a Szabolcs megyei Geszter\u00e9den J\u00f3sa Andr\u00e1s orvos, b\u00e1r\u00f3 V\u00e9csey J\u00f3zsef a v\u00e1rmegye f\u0151isp\u00e1nja \u00e9s M\u00e9sz\u00e1ros D\u00e1niel f\u00f6ldbirtokos kunhalmokat t\u00e1rt fel. Az \u00e1sat\u00e1sr\u00f3l \u00e9rtes\u00edtett\u00e9k R\u00f3mer Fl\u00f3rist (1815\u20131889), a Nemzeti M\u00fazeum \u0151r\u00e9t, aki felvetette egy olyan t\u00e1rsas\u00e1g l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1nak fontoss\u00e1g\u00e1t, amely nemcsak felkutatja, hanem rendszerezi \u00e9s el\u00e9rhet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a nagyk\u00f6z\u00f6ns\u00e9g sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra a r\u00e9gm\u00falt eml\u00e9keit. R\u00f3mer buzd\u00edt\u00e1sa eredm\u00e9nyek\u00e9ppen 1868. december 1-\u00e9n b\u00e1r\u00f3 V\u00e9csey J\u00f3zsef eln\u00f6klet\u00e9vel, J\u00f3sa \u00e9s M\u00e9sz\u00e1ros t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1val megalakult a Szabolcs V\u00e1rmegyei R\u00e9g\u00e9szeti Egylet.<\/p>\n

A M\u00fazeumot J\u00f3sa Andr\u00e1s 1884-ben k\u00f6lt\u00f6ztette \u00e1t Nagyk\u00e1ll\u00f3r\u00f3l az \u00faj megyek\u00f6zpontba, Ny\u00edregyh\u00e1z\u00e1ra.<\/p>\n

A J\u00f3sa-f\u00e9le gy\u0171jtem\u00e9ny leg\u00e9rt\u00e9kesebb r\u00e9sz\u00e9t k\u00e9t id\u0151szak leletei jelentett\u00e9k. Az egyik a bronzkori kollekci\u00f3 (els\u0151sorban a kincsleletek), a m\u00e1sik a honfoglal\u00e1s kori anyag. Ezek term\u00e9szetesen az\u00f3ta is b\u0151v\u00fcltek, s m\u00e1ig a J\u00f3sa Andr\u00e1s M\u00fazeum legismertebb leletei.<\/p>\n

J\u00f3sa Andr\u00e1s 1918-ban bek\u00f6vetkezett hal\u00e1la ut\u00e1n el\u0151bb Dohn\u00e1l J\u00f3zsef orvos, majd 1925-ben a k\u00e9s\u0151bbi Kossuth-d\u00edjas n\u00e9prajzkutat\u00f3, Kiss Lajos vette \u00e1t a staf\u00e9tabotot. Az egyre mark\u00e1nsabb r\u00e9g\u00e9szeti gy\u0171jtem\u00e9ny mellett a tov\u00e1bbi m\u00fazeumi gy\u0171jt\u0151ter\u00fcletek is gyarapod\u00e1snak indultak. \u00cdgy j\u00f6tt l\u00e9tre a n\u00e9prajzi, a k\u00e9pz\u0151- \u00e9s iparm\u0171v\u00e9szeti, a t\u00f6rt\u00e9neti gy\u0171jtem\u00e9ny. A m\u00fazeum 1918 \u00f3ta viseli alap\u00edt\u00f3ja, J\u00f3sa Andr\u00e1s nev\u00e9t.<\/p>\n

A neh\u00e9z h\u00e1bor\u00fas \u00e9vek (az \u00e9p\u00fcletet bombatal\u00e1lat \u00e9rte, Kiss Lajost r\u00f6vid id\u0151re kinevezettek helyettes\u00edtett\u00e9k) ut\u00e1n 1949-t\u0151l Ny\u00e1r\u00e1dy Mih\u00e1ly volt k\u00e9ki f\u00f6ldbirtokos, n\u00e9prajzkutat\u00f3 igyekezett a gy\u0171jtem\u00e9nyt rendezni. Az 1951-es \u00e1llamos\u00edt\u00e1s ut\u00e1n \u0151 kapott megb\u00edz\u00e1st az \u00fcgyvezet\u00e9sre. 1954 \u00e9s 1972 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt Csall\u00e1ny Dezs\u0151 r\u00e9g\u00e9sz ir\u00e1ny\u00edtotta a m\u00fazeum munk\u00e1j\u00e1t. 1958-ban \u0151 kezdte kiadni a m\u00e1ig folyamatosan megjelen\u0151 A ny\u00edregyh\u00e1zi J\u00f3sa Andr\u00e1s M\u00fazeum \u00c9vk\u00f6nvye sorozatot. Csall\u00e1ny ut\u00e1n Dienes Istv\u00e1n igazgatta az int\u00e9zm\u00e9nyt, majd N\u00e9meth P\u00e9ter (1974\u20132003). \u0150t D\u00e1m L\u00e1szl\u00f3 (2003\u20132008), Bene J\u00e1nos (2008\u20132017), majd R\u00e9mi\u00e1s Tibor (2017\u2012) k\u00f6vette.<\/p>\n

Csall\u00e1ny D. \u00e9s N\u00e9meth P. alatt ki\u00e9p\u00fclt a megyei m\u00fazeumi h\u00e1l\u00f3zat, mely az orsz\u00e1g egyik legnagyobb m\u00fazeumi int\u00e9zm\u00e9nyrendszer\u00e9v\u00e9 n\u0151tte ki mag\u00e1t. 11 telep\u00fcl\u00e9sen csaknem m\u00e1sf\u00e9lsz\u00e1z \u00e9p\u00fclet, k\u00f6zel 10 hekt\u00e1r v\u00e9dett park gondoz\u00e1s\u00e1t l\u00e1tta el az Szabolcs-Szatm\u00e1r-Bereg Megyei M\u00fazeumok Igazgat\u00f3s\u00e1ga (illetve Szabolcs-Szatm\u00e1r-Bereg Megyei \u00d6nkorm\u00e1nyzat M\u00fazeumok Igazgat\u00f3s\u00e1ga). Tagint\u00e9zm\u00e9nyek volt a ny\u00edrb\u00e1tori B\u00e1thori Istv\u00e1n M\u00fazeum (1955-t\u0151l), a kisv\u00e1rdai R\u00e9tk\u00f6zi M\u00fazeum (1961-t\u0151l), a tiszavasv\u00e1ri Vasv\u00e1ri P\u00e1l M\u00fazeum (1963-t\u00f3l), a v\u00e1s\u00e1rosnam\u00e9nyi Beregi M\u00fazeum (1964-t\u0151l), a vajai Vay-kast\u00e9ly (1964-t\u0151l), a s\u00f3st\u00f3i M\u00fazeumfalu (1970-t\u0151l), a m\u00e1t\u00e9szalkai Szatm\u00e1ri M\u00fazeum (1974-t\u0151l), K\u00e1llay Gy\u0171jtem\u00e9ny (1993). E mellett t\u00e1jh\u00e1zak \u00e9s bemutat\u00f3 helyek tartoztak a m\u00fazeumi szervezethez: a szabolcsi Mudr\u00e1ny-k\u00faria, a tiszaberceli Bessenyei Eml\u00e9kh\u00e1z, a tiszacs\u00e9csei M\u00f3ricz-h\u00e1z, valamint a paposi R\u00f3mai Katolikus m\u0171eml\u00e9k templom.<\/p>\n

2013. janu\u00e1r 1-\u00e9vel a megyei h\u00e1l\u00f3zat megsz\u0171nt. J\u00f3sa Andr\u00e1s M\u00fazeum n\u00e9ven jelenleg a k\u00f6zponti ny\u00edregyh\u00e1zi m\u00fazeum, a s\u00f3st\u00f3i M\u00fazeumfalu \u00e9s a K\u00e1llay Gy\u0171jtem\u00e9ny maradt egy szervezet r\u00e9sze mint megyei hat\u00f3k\u00f6r\u0171 v\u00e1rosi m\u00fazeum. A 7,5 hekt\u00e1ros M\u00fazeumfalu Magyarorsz\u00e1g legnagyobb region\u00e1lis szabadt\u00e9ri n\u00e9prajzi m\u00fazeuma, egy XIX. sz\u00e1zad v\u00e9gi falu mint\u00e1j\u00e1ra \u00e9p\u00fclt ki faluk\u00f6zponttal, k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9gi \u00e9p\u00fcletekkel. Bemutatja a Szabolcs-Szatm\u00e1r-Bereg megye n\u00e9prajzi t\u00e1jegys\u00e9geit (Ny\u00edrs\u00e9g, Ny\u00edri Mez\u0151s\u00e9g, R\u00e9tk\u00f6z, Szatm\u00e1r, beregi Tiszah\u00e1t), illetve egy \u00c1rp\u00e1d-kori falur\u00e9szletet. Minden \u00e9v \u00e1prilis 1-e \u00e9s okt\u00f3ber 31-e k\u00f6z\u00f6tt tart nyitva. A K\u00e1llay Gy\u0171jtem\u00e9ny dr. K\u00e1llay Krist\u00f3f (1916\u20132006) don\u00e1ci\u00f3ja r\u00e9v\u00e9n j\u00f6tt l\u00e9tre; t\u00edzezer k\u00f6tetes k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rat, kort\u00f6rt\u00e9neti \u00e9rt\u00e9k\u0171 fot\u00f3kat, dokumentumokat foglal mag\u00e1ba. 2020-t\u00f3l a fel\u00faj\u00edtott K\u00e1llay-h\u00e1z impoz\u00e1ns \u00e9p\u00fclet\u00e9ben, meg\u00fajult ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sokkal v\u00e1rja a l\u00e1togat\u00f3kat.<\/p>\n

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Bibliography \/ Irodalom<\/strong><\/p>\n

Alm\u00e1ssy Katalin \u2013 Istv\u00e1novits Eszter: M\u00fazeumt\u00f6rt\u00e9net. In: M\u00fazs\u00e1k kertje, A magyar m\u00fazeumok sz\u00fclet\u00e9se<\/em>. Budapest 2002, 157\u2013160.
\nB\u00f3na Istv\u00e1n: Dienes Istv\u00e1n (1929\u20131995). A ny\u00edregyh\u00e1zi J\u00f3sa Andr\u00e1s M\u00fazeum \u00c9vk\u00f6nyve<\/em> 37 \u201338 (1997), 11\u201328.
\nCsall\u00e1ny Dezs\u0151: A sz\u00e1z \u00e9v m\u00e9ltat\u00e1sa. A ny\u00edregyh\u00e1zi J\u00f3sa Andr\u00e1s M\u00fazeum \u00c9vk\u00f6nyve<\/em> 11. 1968. 7\u201311.
\nKiss Lajos: A Szabolcs V\u00e1rmegyei M\u00fazeum t\u00f6rt\u00e9nete 1868\u20131918<\/em>. [M\u00fazeumt\u00f6rt\u00e9neti Sorozat 2.] 1965.
\nKorek J\u00f3zsef: Eml\u00e9keimb\u0151l (Szabolcs-Szatm\u00e1r megye, 1975) A ny\u00edregyh\u00e1zi J\u00f3sa Andr\u00e1s M\u00fazeum \u00c9vk\u00f6nyve<\/em> 48 (2006), 481\u2013487.
\nN\u00e9meth P\u00e9ter: Csall\u00e1ny Dezs\u0151, a m\u00fazeumigazgat\u00f3. A ny\u00edregyh\u00e1zi J\u00f3sa Andr\u00e1s M\u00fazeum \u00c9vk\u00f6nyve<\/em> 45 (2003) 11\u201316.<\/p>\n

Website<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

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University of Szeged, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Department of Archaeology<\/h6>\n<\/td>\n
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Szegedi Tudom\u00e1nyegyetem B\u00f6lcs\u00e9szet- \u00e9s T\u00e1rsadalomtudom\u00e1nyi Kar
\nR\u00e9g\u00e9szeti Tansz\u00e9k<\/h6>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
In the wake the Treaty of Trianon in 1920, the Franz Joseph University that was founded in Kolozsv\u00e1r \/ Cluj in 1872, was removed to Szeged, including its archaeology department. In 1921, the institution existed in name only, actual work began only with the arrival of \u00c1rp\u00e1d Buday to Szeged. The archaeological education was closely linked to the institution founded by B\u00e9la P\u00f3sta. A cornerstone of this collaboration was \u00c1rp\u00e1d Buday, a former student of P\u00f3sta, who reorganized department of archaeology at Szeged as its first head. Buday was an archaeologist of the Roman Age, thus the archaeological remains of the Great Hungarian Plain were not his main interest, and he considered it his main task, to lay the necessary financial and infrastructural groundwork for the institution to function properly. He defined three fundamental tasks for the institute of Szeged: active participation in the education of teachers and the dissemination of information, training archaeologists and museum professionals with both theoretical and practical competence and conducting scientific research on the southern part of the Great Plains. Buday followed in his master\u2019s footsteps and continued several aspects of the work P\u00f3sta began, carrying on his ideas and methods in teaching and leading his department. Following the example set at Kolozsv\u00e1r \/ Cluj, he launched a series of the institution titled \u201eEssays from the Archaeological Institute of the Hungarian Royal Franz Joseph University\u201d. The reformed archaeology institute was lodged on the third floor of the former Central Bureau of Accounting for the Hungarian Railways.<\/p>\n

By the end of the 1930s, \u00c1rp\u00e1d Buday and his colleague, J\u00e1nos Banner created an institution that was exceptional even by European standards. Following the death of Buday, Banner (1937\u20131946) became head of the department. Systematic fieldwork constituted his fundamental concept concerning archaeological research. He was the first to implement it in Hungary between 1927 and 1944 in the framework of the Institute of Archaeology at Szeged. Under his guidance, the department conducted a series of professional excavations in the vicinity of H\u00f3dmez\u0151v\u00e1s\u00e1rhely. Each year they systematically surveyed predefined areas and excavated sites (such as H\u00f3dmez\u0151v\u00e1s\u00e1rhely\u2013K\u00f6k\u00e9nydomb) that became scientific cornerstones not just on a regional level but concerning archaeological issues over the entire Carpathian Basin. Banner is also noted for his work in organizing scientific research, hallmarked by the fact, that the first volume of the archaeological bibliography of the Middle Danube Region was published at Szeged.<\/p>\n

Following the Second World War, the colleagues of the institution left Szeged and many of them settled in Budapest, including the leader of archaeological education and research, J\u00e1nos Banner himself, who became head of the Institute of Prehistory at the University of Budapest. He was succeeded by M\u00e1rton Roska, also a denizen of Kolozsv\u00e1r \/ Cluj, who focused mainly on archaeological instruction during his short time in office. However, in 1949, he was sentenced in a show trial and was removed from the university. In the early 1950s the institute at Szeged was abolished, although the education of archaeology did not cease in the city. Samu Sz\u00e1deczky-Kardoss continued holding lectures in the field of archaeology at the Department of Ancient History.<\/p>\n

Systematic archaeological training restarted between 1962 and 1968, under the supervision of Gyula Gazdapusztai. From 1965 onwards, Ott\u00f3 Trogmayer, an associate of the Museum of Szeged collaborated in archaeological education. Following the tragic early demise of Gyula Gazdapusztai in 1968, Ott\u00f3 Trogmayer took over archaeological training and its coordination. It was Ott\u00f3 Trogmayer who brought to life the \u201cSzegedian school\u201d of archaeological training. Alongside theoretical education, he placed emphasis on field expertise. His main directive was to train professionals, who were at home in the research of all archaeological era and could fulfil the complex tasks necessitated at regional museums. In 1989, it became an independent department with Ott\u00f3 Trogmayer (1989\u20131997) as its head. During this period until 2003, students at the University of Szeged could take up archaeology as major with a \u201eB\u201d type admission. During the leadership of Istv\u00e1n Fodor (1997\u20132008), archaeology became a fully recognized university major with an \u201eA\u201d type admission in 2003. The so-called accredited Bachelor (BA) training began in 2006, in the disciplines of Prehistory, Barbaricum and Migration Period and Medieval archaeology.<\/p>\n

Master (MA) training began in our department in 2010, while L\u00e1szl\u00f3 R\u00e9v\u00e9sz (2008\u2013) was head of the department. Students can choose from the following disciplines: Archaeometry, Barbaricum and Migration Period archaeology, Medieval archaeology, and Prehistoric archaeology. In 2015, the palette of the Doctoral School of Historic Sciences was expanded with a doctoral programme in archaeology. The last few years saw considerable infrastructural changes at our department. In 2009, the Faculty of Humanities renovated some basement rooms in the campus building on Egyetem Street, providing spaces for cleaning, processing, inventorying, and storing archaeological finds. In January 2015, our department was transferred from the third floor of the former Central Bureau of Accounting for the Hungarian Railways to the first floor, to a more spacious area. So far, our department published eight volumes in its series titled \u201cMonographs of the Department of Archaeology of the University of Szeged\u201d since 2011. We have launched an ongoing periodical titled Acta Iuvenum Sectio Archaeologica, which provides a publication venue for talented students, who participated in the National Scientific Student Conference (Hungarian: Orsz\u00e1gos Tudom\u00e1nyos Di\u00e1kk\u00f6ri Konferencia \u2013 OTDK).<\/td>\n

<\/td>\nA trianoni b\u00e9keszerz\u0151d\u00e9s k\u00f6vet\u0151en, az 1872-ben alap\u00edtott kolozsv\u00e1ri Ferenc J\u00f3zsef Tudom\u00e1nyegyetem Szegedre k\u00f6lt\u00f6z\u00e9sekor a r\u00e9g\u00e9szeti int\u00e9zet is \u00e1ttelep\u00fclt az alf\u00f6ldi v\u00e1rosba. 1921-ben azonban m\u00e9g csak nev\u00e9ben l\u00e9tezett az int\u00e9zet, t\u00e9nyleges m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9se Buday \u00c1rp\u00e1d Szegedre \u00e9rkez\u00e9s\u00e9vel kezd\u0151d\u00f6tt. A szegedi r\u00e9g\u00e9szeti oktat\u00e1s szoros sz\u00e1lakkal k\u00f6t\u0151d\u00f6tt a P\u00f3sta B\u00e9la \u00e1ltal l\u00e9trehozott int\u00e9zm\u00e9nyhez. Ennek z\u00e1loga P\u00f3sta egykori tan\u00edtv\u00e1nya, Buday \u00c1rp\u00e1d volt, aki a szegedi int\u00e9zm\u00e9ny els\u0151 tansz\u00e9kvezet\u0151jek\u00e9nt szervezte \u00fajj\u00e1 a tansz\u00e9ket. A r\u00f3mai koros r\u00e9g\u00e9sz Buday \u00e9rdekl\u0151d\u00e9s\u00e9t\u0151l az Alf\u00f6ld r\u00e9g\u00e9szeti eml\u00e9kei el\u00e9gg\u00e9 t\u00e1vol \u00e1lltak, ez\u00e9rt els\u0151dleges feladat\u00e1nak azt tekintette, hogy el\u0151teremtse az int\u00e9zet munk\u00e1j\u00e1hoz sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges anyagi \u00e9s infrastruktur\u00e1lis h\u00e1tteret. A szegedi int\u00e9zetnek h\u00e1rom f\u0151 alapfeladat\u00e1t hat\u00e1rozta meg: a tan\u00e1rk\u00e9pz\u00e9sben \u00e9s az ismeretterjeszt\u00e9sben val\u00f3 akt\u00edv r\u00e9szv\u00e9tel, elm\u00e9leti \u00e9s gyakorlati ismeretekkel egyar\u00e1nt felv\u00e9rtezett r\u00e9g\u00e9szek, muzeol\u00f3gusok k\u00e9pz\u00e9se, valamint tudom\u00e1nyos kutat\u00e1sok v\u00e9gz\u00e9se a D\u00e9l-Alf\u00f6ld\u00f6n. Buday t\u00f6bb szempontb\u00f3l is egykori mestere nyomdokaiba l\u00e9pett, sz\u00e1mos ponton folytatta P\u00f3sta megkezdett munk\u00e1j\u00e1t, t\u00f6bb tekintetben \u00e1tvette oktat\u00f3i \u00e9s int\u00e9zetvezet\u0151i v\u00edvm\u00e1nyait, m\u00f3dszereit. Ugyancsak kolozsv\u00e1ri mint\u00e1ra ind\u00edtotta el az int\u00e9zet foly\u00f3irat\u00e1t Dolgozatok a Magyar Kir\u00e1lyi Ferencz J\u00f3zsef Tudom\u00e1nyegyetem Archaeologiai Int\u00e9zet\u00e9b\u0151l c\u00edmmel. Az \u00fajj\u00e1alakult r\u00e9g\u00e9szeti int\u00e9zet az egykori Magyarorsz\u00e1gi Vas\u00fati K\u00f6zponti Lesz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00f3 Hivatal \u00e9p\u00fclet\u00e9nek harmadik emelet\u00e9n kapott helyet.<\/p>\n

Buday \u00c1rp\u00e1d \u00e9s munkat\u00e1rsa, Banner J\u00e1nos az 1930-as \u00e9vek v\u00e9g\u00e9re egy eur\u00f3pai szinten is kiemelked\u0151 int\u00e9zm\u00e9nyt hoztak l\u00e9tre. Buday \u00c1rp\u00e1d hal\u00e1la ut\u00e1n Buday munkat\u00e1rsa, Banner J\u00e1nos (1937\u20131946) lett az int\u00e9zet vezet\u0151je. Banner r\u00e9g\u00e9szeti kutat\u00e1sainak alapvet\u0151 koncepci\u00f3ja a tervszer\u0171 t\u00e1jkutat\u00e1s volt, amelyet 1927 \u00e9s 1944 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt els\u0151k\u00e9nt val\u00f3s\u00edtott meg haz\u00e1nkban a szegedi R\u00e9gis\u00e9gtudom\u00e1nyi Int\u00e9zetben. Vezet\u00e9s\u00e9vel sorozatos, szakszer\u0171 tansz\u00e9ki \u00e1sat\u00e1sok folytak H\u00f3dmez\u0151v\u00e1s\u00e1rhely hat\u00e1r\u00e1ban. \u00c9vente szisztematikusan \u00e1tkutattak egy-egy ter\u00fcletet, ezeken olyan lel\u0151helyeket t\u00e1rtak fel (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul H\u00f3dmez\u0151v\u00e1s\u00e1rhely\u2013K\u00f6k\u00e9nydomb), amelyek alapvet\u0151 forr\u00e1sanyagokat produk\u00e1ltak nemcsak a t\u00e9rs\u00e9g, hanem az eg\u00e9sz K\u00e1rp\u00e1t-medence r\u00e9g\u00e9szeti probl\u00e9m\u00e1inak tiszt\u00e1z\u00e1s\u00e1hoz. Banner emellett jelent\u0151s tudom\u00e1nyszervez\u0151i munk\u00e1t is v\u00e9gzett, m\u00e9g Szegeden jelent meg a K\u00f6z\u00e9p-Duna-medence r\u00e9g\u00e9szeti bibliogr\u00e1fi\u00e1ja c\u00edm\u0171 munk\u00e1j\u00e1nak els\u0151 k\u00f6tete.<\/p>\n

A m\u00e1sodik vil\u00e1gh\u00e1bor\u00fat k\u00f6vet\u0151en az int\u00e9zet munkat\u00e1rsai elhagyt\u00e1k Szegedet, \u00e9s t\u00f6bbs\u00e9g\u00fck Budapesten helyezkedett el, k\u00f6zt\u00fck a szegedi r\u00e9g\u00e9szeti oktat\u00e1s \u00e9s kutat\u00e1s vez\u00e9regy\u00e9nis\u00e9ge, Banner J\u00e1nos, aki a pesti egyetem \u0151sr\u00e9g\u00e9szeti int\u00e9zet\u00e9nek lett a vezet\u0151je. A staf\u00e9t\u00e1t nagyon r\u00f6vid id\u0151re a szint\u00e9n Kolozsv\u00e1rr\u00f3l sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3 Roska M\u00e1rton vette \u00e1t, aki els\u0151sorban az r\u00e9g\u00e9szet oktat\u00e1s\u00e1ra f\u00f3kusz\u00e1lt. 1949-ben azonban koncepci\u00f3s perben el\u00edt\u00e9lt\u00e9k, \u00e9s elt\u00e1vol\u00edtott\u00e1k az egyetemr\u0151l. Az 1950-es \u00e9vek elej\u00e9n megsz\u00fcntett\u00e9k a szegedi int\u00e9zetet, ennek ellen\u00e9re a r\u00e9g\u00e9szeti oktat\u00e1s nem \u00e1llt meg Szegeden. Az \u00d3kort\u00f6rt\u00e9neti Tansz\u00e9ken Sz\u00e1deczky-Kardoss Samu tartott tov\u00e1bbra is r\u00e9g\u00e9szeti t\u00e1rgy\u00fa el\u0151ad\u00e1sokat.<\/p>\n

1962 \u00e9s 1968 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt Gazdapusztai Gyula vezet\u00e9s\u00e9vel \u00fajraindult a szisztematikus r\u00e9g\u00e9szeti oktat\u00e1s, melybe 1965-t\u0151l a szegedi m\u00fazeum munkat\u00e1rsa, Trogmayer Ott\u00f3 is bekapcsol\u00f3dott. Gazdapusztai Gyula 1968-as korai tragikus hal\u00e1l\u00e1t k\u00f6vet\u0151en Trogmayer Ott\u00f3 vette \u00e1t a r\u00e9g\u00e9szeti oktat\u00e1st \u00e9s annak szervez\u00e9s\u00e9t..
\nTrogmayer Ott\u00f3 h\u00edvta \u00e9letre a magyar r\u00e9g\u00e9szk\u00e9pz\u00e9s \u201eszegedi iskol\u00e1j\u00e1t.\u201d Az elm\u00e9leti oktat\u00e1s mellett komoly hangs\u00falyt fektetett a terepi gyakorlatokra. F\u0151 ir\u00e1nyelve volt, hogy olyan szakembereket k\u00e9pezzen, akik az \u00f6sszes r\u00e9g\u00e9szeti korszak kutat\u00e1s\u00e1ban otthonosan mozognak, \u00e9s k\u00e9pesek legyenek a vid\u00e9ki m\u00fazeumok komplex feladatinak az ell\u00e1t\u00e1s\u00e1ra is. 1989-ben \u00fajb\u00f3l \u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3 tansz\u00e9k lett, tansz\u00e9kvezet\u0151je Trogmayer Ott\u00f3 (1989\u20131997). Ebben az id\u0151szakban 2003-ig \u201eB\u201d felv\u00e9tel\u0171 major szakk\u00e9nt vehett\u00e9k fel a szegedi hallgat\u00f3k a r\u00e9g\u00e9szetet.
\nFodor Istv\u00e1n tansz\u00e9kvezet\u0151s\u00e9ge alatt (1997\u20132008), 2003-t\u00f3l v\u00e1lt Szegeden \u201eA\u201d felv\u00e9tel\u0171, teljes \u00e9rt\u00e9k\u0171 szakk\u00e1 a r\u00e9g\u00e9szet. 2006-t\u00f3l indult az akkredit\u00e1lt \u201eBA\u201d k\u00e9pz\u00e9s \u0151skor, Barbaricum \u00e9s n\u00e9pv\u00e1ndorl\u00e1s kor, valamint k\u00f6z\u00e9pkor szak\u00e1gakon.<\/p>\n

2010-t\u0151l, R\u00e9v\u00e9sz L\u00e1szl\u00f3 tansz\u00e9kvezet\u0151s\u00e9ge alatt (2008\u2013), elindult a mesterk\u00e9pz\u00e9s (MA) is a tansz\u00e9k\u00fcnk\u00f6n, ahol archaeometria, Barbaricum \u00e9s n\u00e9pv\u00e1ndorl\u00e1s kori r\u00e9g\u00e9szet, k\u00f6z\u00e9pkori r\u00e9g\u00e9szet \u00e9s \u0151skori r\u00e9g\u00e9szet szakir\u00e1nyok k\u00f6z\u00fcl v\u00e1laszthatnak a hallgat\u00f3k. 2015-t\u0151l pedig a szegedi T\u00f6rt\u00e9nelemtudom\u00e1nyi Doktori Iskola k\u00e9pz\u00e9si palett\u00e1ja a r\u00e9g\u00e9szet doktori programmal b\u0151v\u00fclt. Az ut\u00f3bbi n\u00e9h\u00e1ny \u00e9vben tansz\u00e9k\u00fcnk infrastruktur\u00e1lis szempontb\u00f3l is jelent\u0151s v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sokon ment \u00e1t. 2009-ben a b\u00f6lcs\u00e9szkar Egyetem utcai \u00e9p\u00fclete pincehelyis\u00e9geinek egy r\u00e9sz\u00e9t alak\u00edtott\u00e1k \u00e1t, ahol a r\u00e9g\u00e9szeti leletek tiszt\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra, feldolgoz\u00e1s\u00e1ra, lelt\u00e1roz\u00e1s\u00e1ra, rakt\u00e1roz\u00e1s\u00e1ra van lehet\u0151s\u00e9g\u00fcnk. 2015 janu\u00e1rj\u00e1ban pedig tansz\u00e9k\u00fcnk az egykori Vas\u00fati K\u00f6zponti Lesz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00f3 Hivatal \u00e9p\u00fclet\u00e9nek harmadik emelet\u00e9r\u0151l a f\u00f6ldszintre, egy t\u00e1gasabb, nagyobb alapter\u00fclet\u0171 helyre k\u00f6lt\u00f6z\u00f6tt. Tansz\u00e9k\u00fcnk Monogr\u00e1fi\u00e1k a Szegedi Tudom\u00e1nyegyetem R\u00e9g\u00e9szeti Tansz\u00e9k\u00e9r\u0151l sorozat\u00e1ban 2011-t\u0151l \u00f6sszesen nyolc k\u00f6tet l\u00e1tott eddig napvil\u00e1got. AUSZ Acta Iuvenum Sectio Archaeologica foly\u00f3iratunk 2013-t\u00f3l jelenik meg, melyben a tehets\u00e9ges, f\u0151k\u00e9nt OTDK-\u00e1n r\u00e9sztvev\u0151 di\u00e1kjainknak biztos\u00edtunk publik\u00e1l\u00e1si lehet\u0151s\u00e9get e periodika \u00e1ltal.<\/p>\n

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Conference organizers \/ A konferencia szervez\u0151i: ISTV\u00c1NOVITS Eszter, KULCS\u00c1R Val\u00e9ria, L. NAGY M\u00e1rta, PINT\u00c9R-NAGY Katalin<\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

J\u00f3sa Andr\u00e1s Museum J\u00f3sa Andr\u00e1s M\u00fazeum In 1868 physician Andr\u00e1s J\u00f3sa, Baron J\u00f3zsef V\u00e9cses, lord liutenant of Szabolcs county and landlord D\u00e1niel M\u00e9sz\u00e1ros have conducted excavations on the barrows at Geszter\u00e9d, located within the county. They notified Fl\u00f3ris R\u00f3mer (1815\u20131889) a curator of the Hungarian National Museum of the excavation, who proposed establishing a society … Organizers \/ A szervez\u0151k<\/span> b\u0151vebben… →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":4079,"menu_order":6,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4157","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/regeszet.bibl.u-szeged.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4157","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/regeszet.bibl.u-szeged.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/regeszet.bibl.u-szeged.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/regeszet.bibl.u-szeged.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/regeszet.bibl.u-szeged.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4157"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/regeszet.bibl.u-szeged.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4157\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4661,"href":"https:\/\/regeszet.bibl.u-szeged.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4157\/revisions\/4661"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/regeszet.bibl.u-szeged.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4079"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/regeszet.bibl.u-szeged.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4157"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}